Facet Hypertrophy With Bilateral Foraminal Encroachment

Bilateral foraminal stenosis details when the spinal nerve root is compressed on both sides due to narrowing of the foramen that may be caused by an enlarged joint a collapsed disc space or a foraminal herniated disc while compression on one side as opposed to both sides is more common bilateral foraminal stenosis may occur in the cervical spine neck or the lumbar spine lower back. The bony parts are called facets which are connected to each other at joints called facet joints. Once the cartilage disappears the body recompenses by extra bone growth on the joints defined as bone spurs.

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An Absence Of Normal Fat Around The Root Indicates Foraminal

Neural foraminal stenosis or neural foraminal narrowing is a type of spinal stenosis it occurs when the small openings between the bones in your spine called the neural foramina narrow or tighten.

Facet hypertrophy with bilateral foraminal encroachment. People with facet arthropathy often experience lower back pain that worsens with twisting standing or bending backward. Causes of bilateral foraminal stenosis. Rheumatoid arthritis can cause the lining of joints to be swollen and inflamed. Facet joints are on the left and right side of each facet.

Or the joints cartilage can wear away which is mentioned as facet joint osteoarthritis. This pain is usually centered on one specific part of the spine. When the bones of the spinal column wear down through normal wear and tear they cause spinal pressure on the foraminal canals and limit the space in the spinal canal through which the nerve roots travel. Occasionally symptoms will be experienced on both sides of the body in a condition called bilateral foraminal stenosis.

You have bilateral facet hypertrophy. Uncovertebral hypertrophy can be caused by many factors. In rare cases this calcium buildup occurs on just a single facet joint. This basically means you have enlarged facet joints at the level you mentioned on both sides at that level.

The word hypertrophy means enlargement when that happens they start to take up space where the nerves are traveling which ultimately leads to nerve compression and spinal stenosis. It more typically occurs on both and is called bilateral facet hypertrophy. This is where the foramen on each side of a vertebrae are narrow causing nerve compression and altered nerve function. Bilateral foraminal stenosis is usually caused by a degenerative condition of the spine.